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Áú¹®ÀÌ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®¿¡, Áú¹®¸¶´Ù °¢°¢ ´äº¯À» ´Þ¾Æ ³õµµ·Ï ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
1. ºÐ»ç±¸¹® ºÎºÐ¿¡¼
ºÎ»çÀý°ú ÁÖÀýÀÇ ½ÃÁ¦Â÷À̸¦ ºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô µå·¯³»´Â ºÎ»ç(for, since µî)°¡ ³ª¿Ã¶§¸¸ havingÀ» °Ç°¡¿ä?
±×·± ºÎ»ç°¡ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾ÊÀ»¶§µµ Çؼ®À¸·Î´Â ½ÃÁ¦Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ³ª´Â °Í°°¾Æ¼ havingÀ̶ó°í ½è´Âµ¥ Ʋ¸±¶§°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼¿ä ¤Ð¤Ð
A. ¸Â½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ï·á ºÐ»ç±¸¹® having pp´Â È®½ÇÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡Â÷°¡ Á¸Àç ÇÒ¶§ ¾¹´Ï´Ù. ²À for³ª since°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ°Ç ¾Æ´Ï°í,
½ÃÁ¡ºÎ»ç±¸µéÀÌ µ¿¹Ý µÇ°Å³ª, Çؼ®»ó, ºÐ»ç±¸¹®°ú ÁÖÀýÀÇ ½ÃÁ¦°¡ È®½ÇÈ÷ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ³ª¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Having met her before, I could recognize her at once. ±×³à¸¦ ¸¸³ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼, ³ª´Â ±×³à¸¦ Áï½Ã ¾Ë¾Æ º¸¾Ò´Ù.
2. ¿Ï·á½ÃÁ¦ have p.p¿¡¼ have´Â Á¶µ¿»çÀ̱⶧¹®¿¡ ¿Ï·á½ÃÁ¦¸¦ ºÎÁ¤ÇÒ±ú have not p.pÀ¸·Î ¾²´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë°íÀִµ¥¿ä,
ºÐ»ç±¸¹®¿¡¼ having p.p°¡ ¿Ã¶§´Â ¿Ö notÀ» havingµÚ¿¡ ¾ÈºÙÀÌ°í ¸Ç ¾Õ¿¡ notÀ» ºÙÀÌ´Â °Ç°¡¿ä?
ºÐ»ç¿Í ºÐ»ç±¸¹®Àº ¸ðµÎ Áص¿»çÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
toºÎÁ¤»ç, µ¿¸í»ç ó·³ ºÎÁ¤Àº ¸ðµÎ ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¸Æ¶ôÀ¸·Î to have not pp µµ ¾²Áö ¸øÇÏÁÒ. not to have pp ·Î ½á¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3. 112p 21¹ø ³¡¿¡
~ , that is, an ordered society understood by the people , and whose government acts with the support of the people
°ÀÇÀÇ ÀÌ ¹®Àå ¼³Á¤¿¡¼ whose°¡ ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀÌ
¾Õ¿¡ peopleÀ̶ó°í ¸»¾¸Çϼ̴µ¥ and °¡ Àֱ⶧¹®¿¡ peopleÀ» ¸ø¹Þ´Â °Å ¾Æ´Ñ°¡¿ä? Whose ´Â ¾Õ¿¡ society¸¦ ¹Þ´Â°Å ¾Æ´Ñ°¡¿ä?
21. What is sought in a democracy is not only an external objective order which
is based upon justice, but also is an internal or subjective one; that is, an ordered society understood by the people, (and) whose government acts with the
support of the people. (No error)
¸Â½À´Ï´Ù. Çü¿ë»çÀýÀº ±¸Áö and¾øÀÌ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖÁÒ.
´Ù¸¸ ¼ö½Ä¾î°¡ ³Ê¹« ±æ¾îÁö¸é and¿Í °°Àº µîÀ§ Á¢¼Ó»ç¸¦ »ì·Á ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À̶§ and´Â ºÎ»èÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4. 119p 14¹ø ¹®Á¦
The more distance a star happens to be, the dimmer seems to us
¾Õ ¹®ÀåÀÇ a star¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ¼ itÀ̶ó´Â °Ç ¾Ë°Ú´Âµ¥¿ä, thatÀÌ ¾ÈµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ¹º°¡¿ä?
thatÀº ºñ±³ÇÒ¶§¸¸ ¾ÕÀÇ ¸í»ç¸¦ ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö Àִ°ǰ¡¿ä?
14. The more distant a star happens to be, the dimmer _______.(È«ÀÍ´ë)
¨ç that seems to us¨è seeming to us
¨é seeming to us¨ê it seems to us
The ºñ±³±Þ ¹®ÀåÀ» ¿ø·¡ ¹®Àå ´ë·Î ¹Ù²ã º¸¸é
As a star happens to be more distant, it seems dimmer to us.
¿©±â¼ itÀº a star¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.
¿©±â¼ a star´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ º°À» ÁöĪÇϴ°ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¾Æ¹«°³ÀÇ º°À» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.
thatÀº ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¸í»ç¸¦ ÁöĪÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡, ¾î»öÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
I bought a book. That was about cars.
¶ÇÇÑ it °ú seems ´Â ºñÀÎÁ־ °¡ÁÖ¾î/ÁøÁÖ¾î·Îµµ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
´Ù¾çÇÑ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ itÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
5. p.115 10¹ø¹®Á¦
relax¶ó´Â µ¿»ç°¡ ÀÚµ¿»çµµ ÀÖ°í Ÿµ¿»çµµ ÀÖ´øµ¥, ¿ÏȽÃÅ°´Ù¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ Å¸µ¿»ç´Â ¡°¹ý, ±ÔÄ¢µîÀ» ¿ÏÈÇÏ´Ù¡°¶ó´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÌ´õ¶ó±¸¿ä
¿©±â¼´Â ¡°±äÀåÀ̳ª ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ Ç®´Ù¡±¶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀ̸é ÀÚµ¿»ç·Î ¾²À̴°Š¾Æ´Ñ°¡¿ä?
°ÀÇ Çؼ³¿¡¼´Â ¡°¿ÏȽÃÅ°´Ù¡±¶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ¿©¼ ¼öµ¿Å·Π¾²¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»¾¸Çϼ̴µ¥ Çò°¥·Á¼¿ä¤Ð
10. In addition, playing sports can be a good way of keeping healthy, getting exercise, and relax from stress. (No error)
´Ù¸¥ ¼ö½Ä¾î±¸ ´Ù »©°í Á־»ç¸¸ º¼²²¿ä.
Playing sports can relax from stress.
¼öµ¿Å·Π¾²¿©¾ß ÇÏ´Â°Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ °®°Ô²û fromÀ» »èÁ¦ ÇÏ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¼öµ¿Å°¡ µÇ¾îµµ Çؼ®ÀÌ ¸ÂÁö ¾ÊÁÒ. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ½ºÆ÷Ã÷°¡ ¸±·º½º µÇ´Â°ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï±â ¶§¹®ÀÌÁÒ.
relax´Â »ç¶÷ ÁÖ¾îÀ϶§ ¼öµ¿ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏÁÒ, ±×¸®°í ¿¹Àº ÇлýÀÌ ¸»Çѵ¥·Î ´Éµ¿À¸·Î ½¬´Ù ¶ó´Â ¶æµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
°ÀÇ ¿µ»ó¿¡ ¼öµ¿À¸·Î ¾²¶ó°í Çß´Ù¸é À߸øµÈ °ÍÀÌ°í Á¦°¡ È®ÀÎÇÏ°í Àç ÃÔ¿µ ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Ë·ÁÁ༠°í¸¶¿ö¿ä.
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